Biotic homogenisation

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WebApr 11, 2024 · This phenomenon, known as “biotic homogenization” is worrying scientists worldwide. Abstract. Although drosophilids have been extensively studied in laboratories worldwide, their ecology is still relatively poorly understood. This is unfortunate because some species are currently expanding their geographic distribution and infesting fruit ... WebMar 11, 2024 · Recent theory predicts that both local biodiversity loss and biotic homogenization (i.e., the loss of α and β diversity, respectively) can reduce the long-term stability of ecosystem functioning at larger spatial …

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WebGlobal change is increasing biotic homogenization globally, which modifies the functioning of ecosystems. While tendencies towards taxonomic homogenization in biological … WebBiotic homogenization is the replacement of local biotas by nonindigenous and locally expanding species that can co-exist with humans (McKinney and Lockwood 1999). … the paper works mayfield ky

Biotic homogenization and conservation prioritization

Biotic homogenization is the process by which two or more spatially distributed ecological communities become increasingly similar over time. This process may be genetic, taxonomic, or functional, and it leads to a loss of beta (β) diversity. While the term is sometimes used interchangeably with "taxonomic … See more Homogenization versus differentiation Homogenization is the process of assemblages becoming increasingly similar: the reverse is the process of assemblages becoming increasingly different over time, … See more Genetic Genetic homogenization refers to the underlying molecular processes involved in biotic homogenization. It typically results from hybridization … See more Most studies of biotic homogenization have typically focused on fishes and vascular plants. More recently, however, homogenization … See more Measuring biotic homogenization ultimately requires measuring β diversity. Taxonomic homogenization is typically studied by comparing two species pools that may be … See more Ecology and Evolution Community composition, rather than richness, plays the more crucial role in maintaining the See more WebOur study supports the process of biotic homogenization, where an increase in alien species occurs in the urban compared to semi-natural zone. Although the suburban zone made an important contribution towards native bird abundance in a larger city environment, this environment was also an important environment for alien species, especially for ... WebWhat is known is that across all empirical studies, biotic homogenisation was reported more often (odds ratio = 1.6) than biotic differentiation or no change in community similarity through time (Fig. 2). A closer look at the data reveals that the overall homogenisation effects were driven largely by studies in the Nearctic region, whereas the ... the paper with no name book

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WebLow β-diversity values indicate that taxonomic similarity is high among communities, which is characteristic of biotic homogenization (Fuller et al. 2015). Second, turnover with replacement was the main component of β-diversity both across the study area and at the level of individual sites, ... WebOct 20, 2015 · Agricultural intensification acts as an ecological filter 1 that can eliminate entire communities in the process of biotic homogenization 2, 3, 4, 5 —a shift towards communities with shared... the paperwork peopleWebLow β-diversity values indicate that taxonomic similarity is high among communities, which is characteristic of biotic homogenization (Fuller et al. 2015). Second, turnover with … shuttle for acmc

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Biotic homogenisation

Increasing climate-driven taxonomic homogenization but …

WebCollectively, our findings reveal the importance of deep soil improvement on the spatial homogenization of bacterial communities, which has far-reaching implications for comprehensively understanding the mechanisms by which DT affects microbial distribution patterns along a soil profile. ... Deep tillage, biotic homogenization, soil compaction ... WebUrbanization is a major cause of biotic homogenization, once it modifies species habitat and creates new environments in which only a few species are able to survive. However, many authors propose that planned green areas within the bounds of urban centers work real islands, providing shelter for several animal species.

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WebDec 15, 2008 · Abstract. Biotic homogenization is the process by which species invasions and extinctions increase the genetic, taxonomic or functional similarity of two or more locations over a specified time ... WebMay 18, 2024 · Biotic homogenisation erodes the resilience of ecosystems, particularly when accompanied by reductions in diversity or function (Isbell et al. 2015). For example, the homogenisation associated with transition from forest to agricultural ecosystems can be associated with both diminished functional (Carvalheiro et al. 2013 ) and phylogenetic ...

WebNov 29, 2012 · Biotic homogenization of plant and animal communities is a common result of ecosystem conversion, but it is unique for microorganisms. Biotic homogenization can occur through the loss of taxa with restricted geographic ranges (“endemic” taxa), the invasion of taxa with broad ranges, and/or an increase in the ranges of existing species … WebApr 5, 2024 · Biotic homogenisation was firstly introduced as a continuous temporal trend of decreasing biodiversity due to many ‘loser’ and few ‘winner’ species (McKinney and …

WebAug 28, 2024 · Introduction. Biotic homogenization occurs when biotas become more similar through the processes of the loss or expansion of native species and the establishment of non-native species [] and is considered a global phenomenon [1, 2].Urbanization has a high potential for producing biotic homogenization, given the … WebFrom lectures on biotic homogenization which defines beta diversity, the following Tables were created by researchers from censusing local diversity in the same region over two time periods. From 19001980 (Table 1) and then again from 1980-2015 (Table 2). Table 1. Time period 1900-1980, each cell is a local habitat (i to iii) and each letter ...

WebNov 1, 1999 · Thus, biotic homogenization occurs when a widespread environmental change promotes the geographic expansion of some species (‘winners’) and the …

the paperwork and errand ladyWebNov 25, 2024 · Biotic homogenization of dendroflora in the conditions of the megapolis (Dnipro, Ukraine) ... (according to the Koch index of biotic dispersion), methods of ecological analysis (by biomorphs and ... the paperwork people porthcawlWebJul 8, 2024 · We quantify biotic homogenization of North American mammalian assemblages during the late Pleistocene through Holocene (~30,000 ybp to recent), a … shuttle for sale californiaWebDec 6, 2024 · Biotic homogenization is primarily driven by native species’ extirpation and the introduction and spread of non-native species, commonly due to human activity 11, 12, 13. The balance and... the paperworks mayfieldWebBiotic homogenization is the replacement of local biotas by nonindigenous and locally expanding species that can co-exist with humans (McKinney and Lockwood 1999). Because homogenization often replaces unique … the paperworks condosWebApr 6, 2024 · Biological homogenization is the dominant process shaping the future global biosphere. As global transportation becomes faster and more frequent, it is inevitable that biotic intermixing will increase. Unique local biotas will become extinct only to be replaced by already widespread biotas that can tolerate human activities. shuttle fort myers airportWebJan 1, 2004 · Biotic homogenization, whether referring to genetic, taxonomic or functional homogenization, is defined as an increase in the spatial similarity of a particular … shuttle fort lauderdale airport to miami